Artificial formation of new bee colonies

In order not to allow a large number of bees not to work in the bee colony, and to maintain a high working mood, distracting bees from swarming, from strong, healthy bee colonies, reaching 7-9 frames of brood, a mature printed brood with bees (or without bees) in so much (2-3 frames), so as not […]

The first inspection of a bee family in a greenhouse

After the purification flight, the bees proceed to clean the nest, begin to feed the uterus intensively, and the uterus – lay eggs. If the brood was seven before the introduction of the hive into the greenhouse, now its number is significantly increased. On the 3-4th day after the introduction of the bee family into […]

Enrichment of sugar syrup with protein and other substances

When feeding bees turn sugar syrup into sugar honey. In the content of simple sugars, it is similar to honey. Bees usually have a good winter on it, but because of the extremely low content in it, the bees need to consume a stock of protein from their bodies. As a result, in spring, despite […]

Drinking of bees

To grow the brood and keep the optimum humidity and temperature in the nest, bees need water. On average, the bee family spends 50 grams of water per day, and in hot and dry days – 300-400 g. In the greenhouses with the appearance in the brood nests, the bees accumulate near leaking faucets and […]

Care of bees in greenhouses

Bees, depending on their breed, when examining the nest react differently. Southern bees are very peaceful. Nests can be examined without a facial mesh, and sometimes even without smoke. Central Russian bees are covetous, and when inspecting the nest, a smoke is needed. Bees do not know the master and in their behavior obey instinct. […]

Fatigue of bees

Beekeepers know cases when, apparently, equal in strength bee families of the same breed are sharply distinguished by the activity of collecting honey. He noticed that bee families after a number of years of increased growth and good productivity begin to lag behind other families in strength, and in honey. I explained this by the […]

Withdrawal of queens

In farms that have strong bee colonies, early supporting honey harvest and late main bribes, which allow obtaining more marketable honey, they practice early withdrawal of queens. Since there will be no drones in early spring, they are taken to the best breeding families in advance. At the same time, it is taken into account […]

Selection of a place for an apiary and accommodation of hives

From the correct choice of location for the establishment of a reserve apiary, its welfare and productivity depend. Preference should be given to terrain with a crossed Relief, which contributes to an increase in the total area in the summer’s radius of bees and to an extension of the flowering period of the honey beans. […]

Feeding bees with protein substances

The natural, natural protein food for bees is pollen and perg. In greenhouses, bee colonies often lack protein food. In the literature there are many recipes for feeding bees to liquid and condensed honey – pergovye and sugar – protein mixtures. Thus, the Institute of Apiculture recommends adding no more than 10-12% of protein substances […]

Selection and pumping of honey

In case of inadequate provision of bee colonies with honeycombs, the honey is pumped out as the frames are filled with honey and the zabrus (honey prints) appears in the upper part of the frames. In order not to distract the bees from work, the selection of honey frames is carried out towards evening. Seated […]